Top 15 Churches in Rome That You Can't Miss!
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Roman Churches

St. Peter's BasilicaBasilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano, Santa Maria del Popolo, Pantheon, Santa Maria in Trastevere, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme and many more.

The city of Rome is home to some of the most beautiful and historic churches in the world. From the iconic St. Peter’s Basilica to the stunning Santa Maria in Trastevere, there are so many amazing places of worship to explore in the Eternal City. The Churches in Rome are also a living testimony to the power of faith. Rome has been a center of Christianity since the time of the Apostles, and the roman catholic churches reflect the changing styles of architecture and art over the centuries. These buildings are not only religious sites but also important cultural landmarks. 

Some of the Best churches in Rome also include the Pantheon, which is an important place of worship and dates back to the early 6th century, as well as the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, which is the largest Catholic Marian church in the world, among others. Whether you’re a devout Christian or simply looking to admire some of the world’s most incredible architecture, a church in Rome is definitely worth a visit. 

Here are some of the best Churches in Rome:

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01

St. Peter's Basilica

  • St. Peter’s Basilica is the largest church in Rome, and is considered one of the holiest sites in Christianity
  • The church is named after Saint Peter, the Apostle, and is built on the site where Saint Peter is believed to have been buried
  • St. Peter’s Basilica is built in the Renaissance style and is adorned with many works of art, including Michelangelo’s Pietà
  • The basilica is a popular pilgrimage site for Catholics and is also one of the most visited tourist attractions in Rome

Location: Piazza San Pietro, 00120 Città del Vaticano, Vatican City

Opening Hours: 07:00 a.m. to 07:00 p.m.

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02

Basilica Di Santa Maria Maggiore

  • Basilica di Santa Maria is a Roman church, which is said to be the largest Catholic Marian church in the world
  • Santa Maria Maggiore is a papal basilica, and holds the title of "mother of the churches in Rome"
  • The basilica is surmounted by a Dome, which was once the largest in the world
  • It is home to a number of important works of art, including a statue of the Virgin Mary by Michelangelo, and a painting of the Crucifixion by Pietro Perugino

Location: P.za di Santa Maria Maggiore, 00100 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 07:00 a.m. to 07:00 p.m. 

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03

Basilica Di San Giovanni in Laterano

  • Amongst the best Roman catholic churches is the Papal Archbasilica of St. John Lateran
  • It is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Rome and the official ecclesiastical seat of the Bishop of Rome, who is the Pope
  • Basilica di San Giovanni is the oldest and ranks first among the four papal basilicas, holding the unique title of "archbasilica"
  • The papal altar in the Archbasilica has relics from Paul and Peter
  • You can also find statues representing the Twelve Apostles inside the church
  • The ceiling of the Basilica boasts of frescoes designed by Michelangelo

Location: P.za di S. Giovanni in Laterano, 4, 00184 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 07:00 a.m. to 06:30 p.m. 

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04

Santa Maria Del Popolo

  • One of the Best churches in Rome, Santa Maria del Popolo, is located in the heart of the city
  • The church is known for its beautiful architecture and stunning art, which includes works by Raphael and Caravaggio
  • Visitors to the church can also enjoy views of Rome from the church’s rooftop
  • Santa Maria del Popolo is a popular destination for both tourists and locals alike

Location: Piazza del Popolo, 12, 00187 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 07:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.; 04:00 p.m. to 07:00 p.m. 

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05

Pantheon

  • The Pantheon is one of the most beautiful and well-known Churches in Rome, as well as in the world
  • The interior of the Pantheon is simply stunning, with its large central dome and bright, natural light coming in from the oculus (hole) at the top
  • The church was originally built as a pagan temple, but was later converted into a Christian church
  • It is now a Catholic church and is known as Santa Maria ad Martyres

Location: Piazza della Rotonda, 00186 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 09:00 a.m. to 06:45 p.m. 

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06

Santa Maria in Trastevere

  • Santa Maria in Trastevere is a beautiful roman church that was built in the 4th century
  • It is one of the oldest churches in Rome and is known for its stunning mosaics
  • The church is located in the Trastevere Rione, or district, and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary
  • The façade of the church is decorated with mosaics, and there is a 13th-century bell tower
  • The interior of the church is decorated with frescoes, mosaics, and sculptures

Location: Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere, 00153 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 07:30 a.m. to 09:00 p.m. 

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07

Santa Cecilia in Trastevere

  • Santa Cecilia in Trastevere is one of the oldest roman catholic churches, and has been extensively rebuilt and restored over the centuries
  • The church is located in the Trastevere district of Rome, on the site of an early Christian cemetery
  • The church underwent a major restoration in the 12th century, when it was rebuilt in the Romanesque style that is a delight to the visitors
  • The façade is decorated with a fine mosaic, and the interior of the church is richly decorated with frescoes and stucco work

Location: Piazza di Santa Cecilia, 22, 00153 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 09:30 a.m. to 01:00 p.m.; 04:00 p.m. to 07:15 p.m. 

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08

Basilica Di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme

  • The Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem, or the Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme, is one of the Best churches in Rome
  • The basilica contains a number of reliquaries, including the Chapel of the Holy Cross, which houses the relic of the True Cross
  • You can also find the Chapel of St. Helena here, which houses the relics of Saint Helena

Location: Piazza di S. Croce in Gerusalemme, 00185 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 07:00 a.m. to 12:45 p.m.; 03:30 p.m. to 07:30 p.m. 

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09

Santa Maria sopra Minerva

  • Ranked amongst the most popular Churches in Rome is the church of Santa Maria sopra Minerva
  • The church is dedicated to the Virgin Mary, and is one of the twenty-three major basilicas in Rome
  • While it is a minor basilica, it is still one of the four papal minor basilicas in Rome
  • The basilica is known for its extensive use of marble, and for its extensive decoration
  • The interior of the church is decorated with paintings, sculpture, and mosaics, and contains the remains of two popes, and the tomb of Cardinal Newman

Location: Piazza della Minerva, 42, 00186 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 07:00 a.m. to 07:00 p.m. 

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10

San Clemente

  • The roman church of San Clemente is a beautiful and historic place of worship that has been standing for centuries
  • The church is known for its stunning architecture and art, as well as its rich history
  • The San Clemente church is one of the few churches in Rome that has survived largely unchanged since its original construction
  • The church is home to a number of important artworks and artifacts, including a 12th-century mosaic of Christ Pantocrator and a 13th-century fresco of the Last Judgment
  • The San Clemente church also houses the tomb of St. Clement, the patron saint of the church

Location:  Via Labicana, 95, 00184 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 09:45 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.; 03:00 p.m. to 05:30 p.m. 

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11

Basilica Di San Pietro in Vincoli

  • The Basilica di San Pietro in Vincoli is one of the roman catholic churches that is dedicated to St. Peter
  • The church is best known for being the home of Michelangelo's statue of Moses, which was commissioned by Pope Julius II
  • It is also home to a reliquary containing a fragment of the True Cross
  • The reliquary containing the fragment of the True Cross is located in the Chapel of the Holy Cross

Location: Piazza di San Pietro in Vincoli, 4/a, 00184 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 08:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.; 03:00 p.m. to 07:00 p.m. 

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12

Basilica of St Lawrence Outside the Walls

  • The Basilica of St. Lawrence is amongst the Best churches in Rome, located in the Rione Monti, on the Via della Lungara, a street leading to the Aurelian Walls
  • It was built in the 4th century, on the site of a previous church that had been destroyed by fire
  • The new church was consecrated by Pope Sylvester I in 324 AD, which was damaged by fire again in 1075 AD, and was rebuilt in the Romanesque style
  • The church is decorated with artworks from the 13th to the 18th centuries

Location: Piazzale del Verano, 3, 00185 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 07:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.; 04:00 p.m. to 07:00 p.m.

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13

Santa Maria in Cosmedin

  • The Basilica of Santa Maria in Cosmedin is another one of the oldest Churches in Rome, with a history that can be traced back to the 7th century
  • The church is best known for housing the Bocca della Verità, or the "Mouth of Truth", a stone mask that is said to be able to determine if a person is telling the truth
  • The church is also home to the reliquary of the Arm of St. Patrick
  • The exterior of the church is made of brick and travertine, and is decorated with a number of stone sculptures

Location: Piazza della Bocca della Verità, 18, 00186 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 09:30 a.m. to 06:00 p.m. 

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14

Sant'Andrea al Quirinale

  • Sant'Andrea al Quirinale is a roman church, located on the Via del Quirinale
  • The church is octagonal in shape, with eight columns supporting a dome
  • The interior of the church is decorated with marble, stucco, and paintings
  • The ceiling of the church is painted with a fresco by Giovanni Battista Gaulli

Location: Via del Quirinale, 30, 00187 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 09:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.; 03:00 p.m. to 06:00 p.m. 

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15

Santa Pudenziana

  • Of all the roman catholic churches, the 4th century Santa Pudenziana is one of the most beautiful 
  • Santa Pudenziana is dedicated to Saint Pudentiana, sister of Saint Praxedes and daughter of Saint Pudens
  • The church was built on the site of a 2nd-century house, and was first mentioned in 4th century documents
  • It is situated on the Via Praenestina, a Roman road running east from Rome, and is one of the oldest churches in the city

Location: Via Urbana, 160, 00184 Roma RM, Italy

Opening Hours: 09:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. 

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People Also Ask About Rome

  1. What are the most famous Churches in Rome?

    • St. Peter's Basilica
    The St. Peter's Basilica in Rome is a beautiful and awe-inspiring sight. It is one of the largest roman catholic churches and is a major tourist destination. The church is home to many famous works of art, including the Pieta by Michelangelo. The church is also the burial site of St. Peter, one of the twelve apostles.

    • Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
    The Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore is one of the four papal major basilicas and Churches in Rome. It is the largest Catholic Marian church in the world, in addition to being the largest church in the world dedicated to the worship of the Virgin Mary. The church is located at the summit of the Esquiline Hill, the second-highest of the seven hills of Rome.

    • Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano
    The Papal Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Rome and the official seat of the Bishop of Rome, who is the Pope. The church is the oldest and ranks first among the four papal basilicas. The basilica also contains the tombs of many popes, including Pope Celestine V and Pope Urban VIII. It is also amongst the most beautiful Churches in Rome owing to the fabulous architecture that it holds. 

    • Pantheon 
    The Pantheon is one of the most beautiful Churches in Rome as well as the world. It was built in the early 6th century and is a perfect example of Roman architecture. The church is made of concrete and brick and has a massive dome that is over 140 feet high. The interior of the church is decorated with beautiful mosaics and paintings.
  2. Which is the biggest church in Rome?

    St. Peter’s Basilica is the biggest church in Rome. Sprawling across an area of 23,000 square metres, the church is built on top of a site that was believed to be the burial place of Saint Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ. You may also visit the dome of the church using stairs or a lift and get an exclusive view from the top.
  3. Are churches in Rome worth visiting?

    Yes, the Churches in Rome are definitely worth visiting, owing to their age, beauty, and historical significance. Many of the churches date back to the early centuries of Christianity, and some are even older. They are also some of the most beautiful churches in the world, with intricate designs and stunning works of art.
  4. What is the best time of the day for visiting the churches in Rome?

    The best time of the day for visiting the churches in Rome are the early morning hours, before 11:00 a.m. This is when there are quite lesser crowds in these landmarks, which gives you a chance to explore the interiors and also marvel at the beauty of the structures of these churches.
  5. How many churches are there in Rome?

    There are more than 900 different churches in Rome. While this number is according to the records of the Vatican, the number of active churches may vary. The number of churches in Rome is a reflection of the city's long history and its status as a center of the Catholic faith. Rome is home to some of the oldest and most significant churches in the world, including the Basilica of St. Peter's, which is the largest church in the world.
  6. What is the oldest church in Rome?

    The Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran is the oldest church in Rome. It was built in the 4th century and has been the cathedral of Rome since the 5th century. The church is located on the site of the palace of the Roman emperor Constantine. It also serves as the seat of the Pope, the head of the Catholic Church.
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