The Catacombs of Priscilla in Rome are among the most significant early Christian burial sites, dating from the 2nd to the 5th century AD. Located along the Via Salaria, these catacombs are named after Priscilla, a noblewoman who, according to tradition, donated the land for the burial site. The catacombs consist of an intricate network of tunnels, chambers, and burial niches carved into the soft tufa rock.
Notably, they house some of the earliest Christian art, including frescoes depicting biblical scenes and symbols of faith. One of the most famous frescoes is that of the Madonna and Child, believed to be one of the earliest known depictions of the Virgin Mary. The Catacombs of Priscilla also include the crypts of several early Christian martyrs and popes. These catacombs are a testament to the early Christian community's resilience and devotion, serving as both a place of burial and a refuge during times of persecution.