Places to Visit in Egypt

The Pyramids of Giza stand tall on the Giza Plateau near Cairo. They are a testament to ancient Egyptian engineering and craftsmanship. These monumental structures include the Great Pyramid, which is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Pyramids of Giza were built as tombs for Pharaohs. This historical marvel invites you to step back in time and explore the mysteries that have fascinated humanity for ages.

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo (EMC) is the oldest archaeological museum in the Middle East. It is famous for its mind-boggling collection of more than 170,000 artefacts collected from the Predynastic Period to the Greco-Roman Era. The museum has the highest number of treasured pieces of ancient Egyptian history including Tutankhamun's treasures.

Standing tall at 187 metres on Gezira Island, Cairo Tower is one of the most popular attractions in the city. It flaunts a lotus-inspired lattice, symbolizing Egypt's rebirth. From its observation deck, you can soak in panoramic views of Cairo's landscapes, including the Pyramids. The Cairo Tower is an architectural marvel, offering a glimpse into Egypt's history.

Visit the Carlyle House Historic Park in Virginia's Old Town Alexandria. This Georgian-style house from the 18th century was built by merchant John Carlyle and finished in 1753. As you walk through the impeccably kept house, you'll see large halls adorned with antique furniture and artwork. Colonial history is explained by knowledgeable guides who give you interesting details about life in the early United States. Observe the steps that the housekeeping staff uses for servants. For more historical information, don't miss the hall's special display, a replica of the Fry-Jefferson map.

The Necropolis of Thebes, located on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, Egypt, is an expansive burial site that served as the final resting place for ancient Egyptian royalty, nobles, and officials.

The Temple of Nefertari, located in Abu Simbel, Egypt, is a stunning ancient structure dedicated to Queen Nefertari, the wife of Pharaoh Ramses II. It features intricate carvings, colorful reliefs, and massive statues of the royal couple. The temple is renowned for its architectural beauty and historical significance in ancient Egyptian culture.

The Tall Ship Providence is located in the beautiful city of Alexandria, Virginia. It is a replica of the Continental Navy's first warship, once commanded by John Paul Jones during the American Revolutionary War. This historic vessel is now a floating museum, offering an immersive experience of 18th-century naval life and history. Tourists can explore maritime history through guided tours, interactive exhibits, sailing adventures, and reenactments that bring the ship's history alive. 

Nestled in the heart of Cairo, Ibn Tulun Mosque stands as one of the best examples of Islamic architecture's grandeur. Built in the 9th century by Ahmed Ibn Tulun, it is Cairo's oldest and largest mosque and retains its original form. It is famous for its courtyard, spiral minaret and captivating geometric stucco decorations. This architectural masterpiece is also a great place to learn about the rich history of Islam.

Nestled on the Gezira Island along the River Nile, the Zamalek district offers a blend of leafy avenues, posh dining, and a lively arts scene. Renowned for its European-inspired architecture, this district is home to cultural landmarks like the Nilometer and Cairo Opera House. From dining aboard floating restaurants to browsing chic boutiques, Zamalek represents Cairo’s cosmopolitan charm.

Al-Azhar Park, a lush retreat amidst Cairo's deserts, is a transformed space from a landfill to a verdant garden. Donated by Aga Khan IV, this 30-hectare sanctuary blends serene landscapes with panoramic views of this Egyptian city. It is a peaceful escape in this place, with flower paths, cultural landmarks and top-notch restaurants. An example of urban renewal, the park is a popular spot for relaxation and cultural activities to immerse in.

Coptic Cairo, located in the heart of Old Cairo, is a remarkable enclave of ancient churches, a synagogue, and the impressive Coptic Museum. Wander through lanes that echo with history, and witness the ruins of the Roman fortress of Babylon. Visit the Hanging Church and the St. Sergius and Bacchus Church to learn about Coptic Christianity. This tranquil district offers a unique glimpse into Egypt's Christian heritage. It invites you to explore its serene beauty and historical depth.

The Nilometer on Cairo's Roda Island is a marvel from AD 861, tucked inside Manasterly Palace. It was a vital agricultural tool for predicting the floods in the Nile, Egypt. With its Turkish-style dome, it showcases the Farouk era's architectural elegance. A visit to the Nilometer offers insight into ancient ways and an admiration for Egypt's heritage.

The Sultan Hassan Mosque is an excellent example of the architectural brilliance of the Mamluk rule in Egypt. It is located near the Citadel in Cairo and can be easily spotted by its towering minarets and vast courtyard. Built in the mid-14th century, this mosque and madrassa complex is known for its grandeur and intricate details. Its walls whisper stories of history, culture, and religion, making it a top spot to appreciate the rich heritage of Cairo.

Immerse yourself in the rich history and architectural magnificence of the Al Azhar mosque in Cairo. The Al Azhar mosque is one of the oldest mosques in the world and was built in the 10th century. You can marvel at the towering minarets, sprawling courtyards, and sacred prayer halls. The Al Azhar University within the mosque is one of the best institutions in the world to obtain Islamic scholarship.

Discover the magic of Al Azhar Mosque and explore other attractions of Egypt with our curated Egypt tour packages and let its ancient charm and peaceful atmosphere make your trip truly memorable.

The Temple of Khonsu in Luxor, Egypt, is an ancient religious complex dedicated to the god Khonsu, son of Amun and Mut. Constructed during the New Kingdom period, it features well-preserved halls, sanctuaries, and intricate hieroglyphic inscriptions depicting religious ceremonies and offerings. The temple showcases exquisite Egyptian architectural and artistic craftsmanship.

The Pyramid of Djoser, also known as the Step Pyramid, is an ancient architectural marvel located in the Saqqara necropolis near Cairo, Egypt. Built during the 27th century BC for the Pharaoh Djoser by his vizier, Imhotep, it is considered the earliest colossal stone building and the first pyramid ever constructed.

The Ancient Roman Theater in Alexandria stands as a magnificent testament to the enduring legacy of ancient civilizations and the vibrant cultural heritage of Egypt. Situated on the scenic Mediterranean coast, this historic landmark offers visitors a captivating journey back in time to the golden age of the Roman Empire, where art, architecture, and entertainment flourished.

One of the most striking features of the Ancient Roman Theater is its remarkable architecture, which showcases the ingenuity and craftsmanship of ancient builders. Constructed during the reign of Emperor Augustus in the 1st century BCE, the theater boasts a grandiose design with tiered seating carved into the natural slope of the hillside. Its semicircular shape and towering columns evoke a sense of grandeur and elegance, reflecting the sophistication of Roman engineering and design principles.

Beyond its impressive façade, the Ancient Roman Theater served as a vibrant hub of cultural activity and entertainment during antiquity. It was a place where the citizens of Alexandria gathered to enjoy theatrical performances, musical concerts, and public speeches, immersing themselves in the arts and intellectual discourse of the time. Today, visitors can still envision the bustling atmosphere of ancient gatherings as they explore the well-preserved ruins and imagine the echoes of applause reverberating through the air.

The Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque, situated in the heart of Alexandria, Egypt, stands as a testament to Islamic architectural splendor and spiritual significance. Named after the Andalusian Sufi saint Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi, this mosque is a revered landmark in the city, drawing pilgrims and tourists alike.

The Citadel of Cairo is a testament to Egypt's medieval defence architecture. It was built by Salah al-Din in the 12th century. This military complex offers panoramic views of Cairo from its vantage point on Mokattam Hill. Inside, you will find museums and ancient mosques like the Muhammad Ali Mosque, which are historically quite significant. A visit to the Citadel is a journey through time, showing Cairo's evolution from the historic to the modern-day era.

Perched atop Cairo's Citadel, the Mosque of Muhammad Ali is the most popular mosque in the city. Often dubbed the Alabaster Mosque, it is a marvel of 19th-century architecture. Built by Muhammad Ali Pasha, this mosque is renowned for its Ottoman design, grand domes, and towering minarets. Its interiors, clad in alabaster, offer breathtaking city views. A symbol of Egypt's rich history, it is a must-visit for its beauty and panoramic vistas.

The Sphinx, also known as the Great Sphinx of Giza stands as a timeless guard in Egypt. This colossal limestone statue, with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh, dates back to around 2500 BC. It is the largest monolith statue in the world and offers a glimpse into the incredible skill and creativity of ancient Egyptian civilization. Located near the Pyramids of Giza, it invites awe and intrigue, embodying Egypt's grandeur.

Get a chance to experience the market vibes of Khan el-Khalili, a bustling bazaar in Old Cairo. This souk built in the 14th century radiates ancient charm. You can walk through the alleys, and shop for souvenirs like Arabian lamps and artistic metalware. In between your shopping episodes, you can also treat yourself to delicious Egyptian street food like falafel, shawarma, and kofta.

The Monastery of St. Simeon in Aswan, Egypt, is a historic site dating back to the 7th century. It served as a refuge for monks and pilgrims and features well-preserved ruins, including a church and living quarters. Visitors are drawn to its serene atmosphere and intriguing architectural remnants.

Explore the magnificent historic sites of Old Cairo and time travel several centuries back. Also referred to as Historic Cairo, Old Cairo is a UNESCO-listed World Heritage Site. Located by the Nile River, this historic district is home to several ancient monuments like mosques, churches, and markets. Old Cairo portrays the rich culture and heritage of Egypt and immerses you in the various eras of Egyptian history.

Discover the charm of Old Cairo with special Cairo packages. Explore its ancient streets, mosques, and markets for a journey back in time you'll always remember.

The Al Manial Palace Museum in Cairo is a treasure trove of Islamic art, nestled in lush gardens. Built by Prince Muhammad Ali in the early 20th century, it showcases a fusion of Ottoman and Mamluk styles. Here, you can marvel at rare manuscripts, exquisite carpets, and artefacts tucked within the historic walls. A visit to this attraction promises a glimpse into royal luxuries and architectural brilliance.

Visit the Coptic Museum in Cairo to witness the world's largest collection of Coptic Christian artefacts. Established in 1908, it features breathtaking icons, manuscripts, and frescoes. As you wander through the museum, find exhibits showcasing the origins of Coptic Christianity. Along the way, marvel at centuries-old bibles and exquisite textiles that speak volumes of Egypt's rich Christian heritage. A visit to the Coptic Museum is a must for those who wish to understand Egypt's history.

The Mausoleum of the Aga Khan in Aswan stands as a striking testament to Islamic architecture and cultural reverence. Set against the backdrop of the Nile, this serene monument honors the Aga Khan III, a revered spiritual leader of the Ismaili Muslim community, amidst tranquil gardens and stunning vistas.

The Esna Lock is like a giant door for boats that helps them move along the Nile River in Egypt. Picture a big bathtub filled with water. When a boat wants to go from one part of the river to another, it needs to go through a lock, just like when you open a door to move from one room to another in your house.

The Esna Lock is an important part of the Nile River because it helps ships and boats travel smoothly. It's like a traffic light for boats, making sure they can pass through safely without crashing into each other.

When a boat reaches the Esna Lock, it enters a big chamber filled with water. Then, the lock's doors close behind it, trapping the boat inside. Next, the lock's gates at the other end open up, allowing the boat to move into a different part of the river where the water level might be higher or lower.

The Esna Lock works like a water elevator. If the boat needs to go upstream where the water is higher, the lock fills up with water, lifting the boat to the higher level. If the boat needs to go downstream where the water is lower, the lock drains the water, lowering the boat to the lower level.

The Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa in Alexandria, Egypt, are an underground necropolis dating back to the 2nd century AD. This unique burial site blends Egyptian, Greek, and Roman architectural styles. Visitors are awed by its intricate tunnels, chambers adorned with reliefs, and fascinating fusion of cultural influences.

Hurghada Grand Aquarium is a mesmerizing underwater world showcasing a diverse array of marine life. Explore stunning coral reefs, colorful fish, and majestic sea creatures through immersive exhibits and interactive experiences. It's a must-visit destination for ocean enthusiasts and families seeking aquatic adventures in Hurghada, Egypt.

Pay a visit to the Pyramid of Khafre in the Giza Plateau, which ranks as the second-largest pyramid in the whole world. The Pyramid was constructed for Khafre around 2570 BC. It is also famous because it retains some of its original polished limestone casing at the top. The Pyramid is part of a complex that includes the Great Sphinx and is made using massive limestone blocks. Visitors are drawn to its imposing presence and the rich history it represents, making it a must-see ancient wonder.

Pay a visit to the Hanging Church, the oldest church in Cairo, located atop the gatehouse of Old Cairo's Roman fortress. Built in the 3rd century, it houses over 100 icons, each telling a story of faith and history. Its unique 'suspended' design and sacred ambience draw visitors into a timeless spiritual journey. The church is a must-see for those exploring Egypt's rich Christian heritage.

The Luxor Museum, situated on the East Bank of the Nile River in Luxor, Egypt, is a renowned archaeological museum that showcases an impressive collection of artifacts spanning ancient Egyptian history. Established in 1975, the museum's exhibits offer visitors a fascinating journey through the millennia-old civilization of Egypt.

The Citadel of Qaitbay, also known as the Qaitbay Citadel, is a historic fortress located on the Mediterranean coast in Alexandria, Egypt. Built-in the 15th century by Sultan Al-Ashraf Qaitbay, it stands as a prominent example of Mamluk military architecture.

Memphis City, located in Egypt near Cairo, was once the capital of the ancient Egyptian civilization. It is renowned for its historical significance, including the Great Sphinx and the Memphis Museum, which houses artifacts from ancient Memphis. Visitors can explore the ruins of temples, statues, and palaces that offer insights into Egypt's rich history and cultural heritage.

On the calm side of the Nile River in Luxor, Egypt, you'll find the amazing Temple of Medinet Habu. This place is like a giant history book, telling stories of ancient Egyptian kings, gods, and everyday life.

The temple is really big and looks super impressive with its tall walls covered in pictures and carvings. These pictures show all sorts of things, like kings fighting battles, people working, and gods doing their thing. It's like stepping into a colorful picture gallery from thousands of years ago!

But the temple isn't just about pretty pictures. It was a really important place for ancient Egyptians to worship their gods, especially the god Amun. Priests would do ceremonies here to ask for good things to happen, like a good harvest or victory in battle. Even though it's old, you can still feel the special atmosphere when you visit.

Nestled along the serene banks of the Nile River in southern Egypt lies the enchanting Nubian Village of Aswan, a hidden gem brimming with vibrant culture, warm hospitality, and breathtaking natural beauty. Tucked away from the hustle and bustle of city life, this picturesque village offers visitors a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in the timeless traditions and rich heritage of the Nubian people.

One of the most captivating aspects of the Nubian Village is its warm and welcoming atmosphere. From the moment you arrive, you're greeted with smiles and open arms by the friendly locals, known for their hospitality and generosity. Whether you're exploring the narrow alleyways adorned with colorful murals or sitting down for a cup of traditional tea with a local family, you'll feel like part of the community in no time.

The vibrant culture of the Nubian people is on full display in every corner of the village. Traditional Nubian music fills the air, and you might even find yourself joining in on a spontaneous dance celebration. Artisans showcase their talents in colorful handicrafts, from intricately woven textiles to hand-carved wooden souvenirs, each one a testament to centuries of craftsmanship and creativity.

Step into the magical world of White Desert National Park, where you will get to encounter breathtaking white sand rock formations. Nestled in the Farafra depression of the Sahara Desert, this protected area spans 115.8 square miles (300 sq km). Here, you can witness stunning white dunes, along with picturesque oases like Farafra, Ain El Maqfi, and Ain El Wadi.

Al-Mina Mosque in Hurghada stands as a symbol of Islamic architecture. Its elegant minaret pierces the sky, beckoning worshippers with its serene beauty. Adorned with intricate designs, the mosque offers a tranquil sanctuary for prayer and reflection amidst the vibrant energy of Hurghada's bustling streets.

Luxor Temple, situated on the east bank of the Nile River in Egypt, stands as a testament to ancient Egyptian grandeur and architectural mastery. Constructed over thousands of years, it served as a center for religious ceremonies dedicated to the gods Amun, Mut, and Khonsu. The temple's colossal entrance pylons, imposing columns, and intricate hieroglyphic carvings mesmerize visitors, offering a glimpse into the splendor of ancient Egypt. Despite the passage of time, Luxor Temple remains remarkably well-preserved, allowing modern-day explorers to marvel at its beauty and ponder the mysteries of this ancient civilization.

Alexandria City Hall, or Alexandria Market House is a historic building in Virginia. Constructed in 1871, the hall was initially a market, then a courthouse, and now a popular tourist attraction. It has colonial architecture which is an important part of Alexandria’s charm. As you step outside the city hall, you will find the famous Market Square. It is where people visit to explore the farmer’s market and bring fresh produce home. Seasonal festivals and special events are hosted at regular intervals.

Immerse yourself in the world of ancient monarchy by visiting the Valley of the Kings in Luxor, Egypt. Here, you can learn about the afterlife through the vivid murals and elaborate hieroglyphics found in tombs like Tutankhamun's. At this fascinating UNESCO World Heritage Site, you can also discover the history of pharaohs and nobles from the New Kingdom era.

The Monastery of St. Anthony, nestled in the desert mountains near Hurghada, Egypt, is one of the oldest Christian monasteries in the world, dating back to the 4th century AD. Founded by St. Anthony, the renowned father of monasticism, this historic site holds great significance in the Coptic Orthodox Church.