Historical Places in Arunachal Pradesh

The largest monastery in India and the second largest in Asia, Tawang Monastery is one of the most famous historical places of Arunachal Pradesh. This sacred location, also known as the Galden Namgyal Lhatse, is the epicenter of the Lamaistic belief of the Mahayana school of Buddhism.

Perched atop the great Himalayan mountains at 10,000 ft above sea level, offers beautiful views of the Tawang-Chu valley. It is a three-storey building and is home to approximately 300 monks, maintains 17 gompas throughout the region, and includes an assembly hall, residential quarters, and additional structures. In addition, it functions as a center for Buddhist cultural studies and research.

Location: Nh-229, Kitpi, Arunachal Pradesh 790104

Timing: 7:00 am to 7:00 pm

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The Golden Pagoda is perched on a plateau, near the foothills of the Patkai Ranges. Constructed in Burmese architecture, it is spread over an area of 20 hectares. It is made up of 12 sub domes with the main shrine standing on a 4272.58 sq. ft. platform.

The Golden Pagoda complex consists of a large shrine hall, a beautiful meditation hall, a library, a guest house, and a monastery. The building also has an elderly home as well as a dispensary that provides free medical care to local residents. It is amongst the most stunning historical places of Arunachal Pradesh that attract locals and tourists for experiencing spirituality and serenity.

Location: Namsai Town Road, Minister Market, Namsai, Arunachal Pradesh 792103

Timing: 6:00 am to 7:00 pm

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The Jaswant Garh War Memorial pays tribute to Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat. During the 1962 War, he was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra of the 4 Garhwal Rifles for laying down his life repelling the Chinese Army's march.

The memorial has a statue of Jaswant Singh as well as his personal artifacts such as his attire, gun, bunkers of that time, battle history, Chinese tomb site, and a temple. There's also an observation center where you may see vital fighting aspects. It is one of most remarkable monuments in Arunachal Pradesh, known not only for its collection but also for its natural settings of hills and mountains.

Location:  Chariduar - Tawang Road, Thingbu, Arunachal Pradesh 790105

Timing: 8:30 am to 7:00 pm

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Gadhan Thekchhokling Gompa is built on a tiny hill in Itanagar and is one of the most serene and popular Buddhist religious places in Arunachal Pradesh. It emanates a strong spiritual vibe and is awe-inspiring in its architecture and lush green environs.

The temple was constructed in 1960 by Tibetan refugees to adhere to their prayer regimen. It houses a colossal statue of Lord Buddha as well as numerous stunning murals that amaze visitors and devotees alike. The yellow-colored pagoda-style roof contrasts beautifully with the regal façade, enhancing the structure's beauty. There are also small shops selling Tibetian handicrafts in the complex.

Location: Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh

Timing: 6:00 am to 6:00 pm (Sunday closed)

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Jawaharlal Nehru State Museum, founded in the 1980s, exhibits several facets of tribal culture in Arunachal Pradesh. It also showcases the state's natural legacy, making it one of the most interesting historical places of Arunachal Pradesh.

The museum houses a huge ethnographic collection, which includes religious items, traditional art, handicrafts, musical instruments, cane products, and many more. The items displayed here were discovered during excavations at Noksparbat, Ita Fort, and Malinithan. The museum's Handicrafts Centre also organizes a workshop to learn the art of making traditional cane items. A museum shop is also there to take back home some tribal handicrafts as souvenirs.

Location: State Museum Road, Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh 791111

Timing: 10:00 am to 4:00 pm (Sunday Closed)

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If you are interested in learning more about the culture and traditions of Arunachal Pradesh, the Khonsa Museum is the best spot to visit. It is located in the town of Khonsa, Tirap District of the state. Constructed in 1956, it houses some of the most remarkable relics from the region's rich cultural heritage.

The museum exhibits a vast collection of swords and other armaments. It also includes a big collection of handicrafts and antiquities from all around India. There are also numerous cane and bamboo artifacts on show here.

Location: Khonsa, Arunachal Pradesh

Timing: 9:00 am to 4:00 pm (Sunday closed)

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Ita Fort, also known as the Fort of Bricks, is one of the most visited historical places of Arunachal Pradesh. The town is named Itanagar after Ita Fort, which has an uneven structure. The fort dates back to the 14th to 15th centuries and still stands tall, oozing with majesty and nobility.

It is an irregularly shaped ancient fort constructed primarily of bricks of varied sizes. The total length of brickwork is 16200 cu. m. It has three entry gates located in Eastern, Western, and Southern directions. The fort is a testament to great architectural history. Some of its archaeological remains are displayed now at the Jawaharlal Nehru Museum in Itanagar.

Location:  Ita Fort Road, Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh 791111

Timing: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm

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The World War II Cemetery, also known as Jairampur Cemetery, is located in the Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh and contains around 1000 soldiers' graves. The cemetery was hidden under the jungle until the archaeological agency uncovered them about 25 km from the Pangsau Pass on the Indo-Myanmar border.

The site is now receiving renovations as part of an Arunachal Pradesh government program.It is a cemetery for soldiers who died in World War II, and the majority of those buried here are Chinese, Indians, British, Kachins, and Americans. Do include this site in your monuments in Arunachal Pradesh tour to learn about the impact of the war.

Location: NH-153, Jairampur, Arunachal Pradesh 792121

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Pangsau Pass is located on the Patkai Hills, on the India-Myanmar border, at a height of 3,727 feet. This is one of the most convenient routes to Burma from Assam's lowlands. The pass became famous during World War II and was named Hell Pass for being the most difficult to cross.

Arunachal Pradesh's rough mountains, swamps, and dense jungles reflect the state's wilderness and natural beauty. Visit the pass to discover the state's natural and wild side. The Pangsau Pass Winter Festival, an annual global community festival, takes place in Nampong every year, igniting the neighborhood's festive spirit. Do include this pass in your next Arunachal Pradesh tip to make your trip a memorable one.

Location: Pangsau Pass, Indo-Myanmar Border, Arunachal Pradesh

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The Bomdila Gompa is a well-known center of Mahayana Buddhism's Lamaistic beliefs, as well as one of Arunachal Pradesh's most important historical sites. It was established as a duplicate of the Tsona Gontse monastery in southern Tibet by the twelfth reincarnate of the Tsona GontseRinpoche.

The Gompa consists of a prayer hall used for peace prayers by Lamas and monks, a Buddha shrine, and monks' lodgings. Aside from prayers and tantrayana activities, the senior Lamas or monks of the monastery teach the new monks about monastic life and tradition, among other things.

Location:  Chariduar - Tawang Rd, Bomdila, West Kameng, Arunachal Pradesh 790001

Timing: 4:30 am to 1:00 pm and 3:00 pm to 9:00 pm 

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