Places to Visit in Bern

The Parliament Building in Bern is the heart of Switzerland’s democracy and is the symbol of politics in Switzerland. Also referred to as the Federal Palace, the place was built between 1894 and 1902 by the architect Hans Wilhelm Auer. The place was officially inaugurated on 1st April 1902 and currently holds all its Federal government meetings. In front of the building is a long terrace and the large Parliament Square, with 26 water fountains representing 26 cantons of Switzerland. 

Nestled in the heart of Switzerland, Bern captivates with its charming blend of medieval history and modern vibrancy. As the capital city, it boasts a UNESCO World Heritage-listed Old Town, characterized by cobblestone streets, stunning architecture, and iconic landmarks like the Zytglogge clock tower. Visitors can meander through the arcades, which house an array of shops, cafés, and galleries, creating a lively atmosphere.

The Bernisches Historisches Museum, nestled in the heart of Bern, is a treasure trove of Swiss history and culture. As Switzerland’s second-largest historical museum, it boasts an extensive collection that spans from prehistoric times to the present. Visitors can explore fascinating exhibits showcasing artifacts, art, and cultural objects that tell the story of the region and its people. The museum is particularly renowned for its impressive collection of medieval art and the works of Swiss painter Albert Anker.

Enter one of the best places to visit in Bern, the Museum of Fine Arts which is the oldest art museum in Switzerland, established in 1879. Here, you can see more than 3,000 pieces of art, including sculptures and paintings by Ferdinand Hodler, Paul Klee, Meret Oppenheim, and Pablo Picasso, spanning eight centuries. View over 48,000 images including sketches, pictures, prints, and videos. 

The Bern Cathedral, also known as the Münster of Bern or the Das Berner Munster, is a Swiss-Reformed cathedral located in the Old City of Bern. Known to be the tallest cathedral in Switzerland, the late mediaeval cathedral has a height of 100.6 m (330 ft) and is known as a cultural property of national significance. The cathedral is built in Gothic style and has a bell tower overlooking the Bernese Oberland. To reach the vantage point of the tower, you need to climb 344 steps. Once there, you will be able to enjoy a panoramic view. 

The Natural History Museum of Bern is one of Switzerland’s oldest and most respected museums, offering a dive into the natural world. Established in 1832, the museum houses an extensive collection of over 6 million objects, ranging from fossils to taxidermy mounts of animals and rare specimens. One of its most famous exhibits is the complete dodo skeleton, one of the only few remaining in the world, which draws visitors all through the year. The museum’s Alpine dioramas are another highlight, providing a vivid portrayal of Swiss wildlife and landscapes.

The Einstein House in Bern, Switzerland, is the former residence of the renowned physicist Albert Einstein. It stands as a tribute to his groundbreaking work and intellectual legacy. Visitors can explore the modest apartment where Einstein developed his revolutionary theories, offering insight into his life and contributions to science.

Explore Bern's Rose Garden (Rosengarten), an idyllic spot to relax with amazing views of the Old Town and the Aare River. There are over 200 different kinds of roses, 200 different kinds of irises, and 28 different kinds of rhododendrons to explore as you meander through this large park. After being turned into a park in 1913, the garden is now home to tranquil ponds and colourful flower beds.

Bundesplatz, also known as the Federal Square, is the Government Plaza in Bern. It is a vibrant hub set in front of the Swiss Parliament Building. This central square hosts colourful markets and cultural events, reflecting Switzerland's democratic heart. Here, you can enjoy the interactive fountains, especially the 26-jet display. A visit here blends history with civic pride, perfect for an engaging day out.

Discover the serene beauty of the Aare River, a mesmerizing attraction in Bern. Flowing gracefully through the heart of the city, it offers picturesque views and recreational activities like swimming and kayaking. Whether strolling along its banks or enjoying a leisurely boat ride, the Aare River captivates visitors with its tranquil charm.

Kleine Schanze is a serene park located in the heart of Bern, next to the Federal Palace. It was originally a military bastion from 1625 and transformed into a public space by 1817. Today, it is perfect for relaxing strolls, with paths that weave through historic monuments and vibrant gardens. It features the notable Universal Postal Monument, celebrating the Universal Postal Union. Ideal for leisure and cultural exploration, Kleine Schanze serves as a charming escape within the city.

The Käfigturm, nestled in the heart of Bern, echoes centuries of history merged with the beat of modern democracy. Erected in 1256, this former city gate and defensive tower was later repurposed as a prison. Now, it thrives as a dynamic political forum, showcasing its significance in Swiss political and cultural dialogue. A visit to Käfigturm offers a unique glimpse into the past. It also connects you with the contemporary debates that shape Switzerland today.

Nestled by the Aare River, Bern Zoo, or Tierpark Dählhölzli, promises a fascinating day out. Spread over 15 hectares, the zoo is home to over 200 species of animals from diverse habitats. Highlights include native species and exotic creatures in naturalistic enclosures. Perfect for family outings, the zoo aims to educate and inspire visitors of all ages.

Head to Zentrum Paul Klee in Bern, a museum that celebrates the artistic genius of Paul Klee. It showcases over 4,000 of his works in a building designed by the renowned architect Renzo Piano. The museum offers a deep dive into Klee's creativity through rotating exhibits that illuminate his life, works, and impact on modern art. Visitors can also engage in workshops and enjoy musical events in this architecturally stunning venue. This enriching environment also hosts educational programs, making art accessible to all ages.