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Tashichho Dzong Overview

Tashichho Dzong is a gorgeous Buddhist monastery and fortress on the bank of the Wang Chu river in the northern edge of Thimphu city in Bhutan. In Bhutanese language the Dzong refers to a“Fortress” and every district in the country is blessed with this unique architecture, make sure to include this in your Bhutan packages.

Tashichho Dzong lies on the northern edge of Thimphu, beside the tranquil Wang Chu River. It serves both as a majestic fortress and a Buddhist monastery. It is also known as the "Fortress of the Glorious Religion." Furthermore, the Dzong is an excellent example of Bhutan's architectural grandeur. It was built in 1216 by Lama Gyalwa Lhanangpa and later expanded. The Dzong embodies Bhutan's rich history and cultural depth. Today, Tashichho Dzong serves a dual purpose. It houses the nation's government and serves as the summer residence of the Chief Abbot.

The Dzong's architecture is a sight to behold. It is characterised by its whitewashed walls, golden roofs, and intricate woodwork. As dusk falls, the fortress lights up, offering a breathtaking view against Thimphu Valley's backdrop. The Dzong is also an important site of Bhutanese culture and spirituality. It hosts the famous Thimphu Tshechu festival, which is a spectacle of colour, dance, and music.

Visiting Tashichho Dzong offers you insights into the essence of Bhutanese life. Here, the past and present intertwine, offering a glimpse into the soul of Bhutan. Tashichho Dzong is a must-visit for anyone looking to learn about Bhutan's heritage.

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Highlights

• Admire the whitewashed walls and golden roofs that sparkle in the sun at Tashichho Dzong.
• Feel the serenity near the Wang Chu River, enhancing the Dzong's ancient beauty.
• Discover Bhutanese heritage through intricate woodwork and Buddhist motifs decorating the fortress.
• Witness the blend of monastic life and government workings in its halls.
• Experience the vibrant Thimphu Tshechu festival held annually within its courtyards.

How To Reach

By Road: The nearest airport to Tashichho Dzong is the Paro International Airport which lies 54 km away from Thimphu and takes around 45mins to 50 mins to reach Tashichho Dzong. One can book a cab from the Paro International Airport to reach Thimphu.

By Bus: Buses are the most convenient way of reaching the Tashichho Dzong. Alternatively, when you land at Paro Airport, instead of hiring a car, step on buses waging from Thimphu to Tashichho Dzong. The overall journey might be time-consuming around 1 hour 20mins but it will take you directly to the place. 

By Rail: There are no railways to reach Tashichho Dzong. It is better to book a taxi or travel by car. The best way to explore the place is to rent cars or vans usually for visiting the attractions in this beautiful city in Bhutan.

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Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit Tashichho Dzong in Bhutan is during the autumn months of September to November. The weather is mild with clear skies, offering stunning views of the majestic dzong against the backdrop of colorful foliage. Additionally, this period coincides with many religious festivals, providing an opportunity to witness vibrant cultural celebrations within the dzong's walls.

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Other Essential Information

Location- Chhanchhan Lam, Thimphu, Bhutan

Opening Hours-

- Monday to Friday: 9 AM–5 PM

- Saturday - Sunday: Close

Entry Fee- Rs 300 /person. or BTN 300

- Students: BTN 150

- Tariff payers, Children (below 5 years): No Entry Fee

Average Temperature-  Around 19°C to 22°C in the capital

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History of Tashichho Dzong

Tashichho Dzong, situated in Thimphu, Bhutan, holds rich historical significance. Originally built in the 13th century, it was reconstructed in the 17th century by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal. Serving as the seat of the government, it hosts the throne room and offices of the king, ministries, and religious bodies. The dzong also witnessed significant events in Bhutan's history, including the signing of the treaty with British India in 1910. Today, it stands as a symbol of Bhutan's traditional architecture and administrative prowess.

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Point of Interest for Tashichho Dzong
Witness the Grandeur of the Throne Room
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Witness the Grandeur of the Throne Room

Experience the heart of Tashichho Dzong by visiting the Throne Room. This is a space where history and sovereignty merge. It has intricate woodwork and traditional Bhutanese art and reflects a regal aura. In the Throne Room, countless decisions have been made to shape Bhutan's past and present. The majesty of the room symbolizes the strength and unity of the Bhutanese nation. The Throne Room also boasts of beautifully painted ceilings and the dragon throne. 

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Explore the Lush Courtyards and Gardens
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Explore the Lush Courtyards and Gardens

Stroll through the well-kept lawns and gardens that surround Tashichho Dzong. The lush greenery offers a peaceful respite from the hustle and bustle of the city. It is a perfect spot to contemplate or enjoy nature's tranquillity. The Wang Chu River flows nearby and adds to the serene ambiance. The gardens are also home to a variety of flora. Here, you can come across colourful flowers like rhododendrons and azaleas. These flowers are in full bloom during the spring months, making it a visual feast.

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Attend the Thimphu Tshechu Festival
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Attend the Thimphu Tshechu Festival

Witness the vibrant Thimphu Tshechu festival, held annually at Tashichho Dzong. This three-day religious festival starts on the 10th day of the 8th month of the Bhutanese lunar calendar. It usually falls during late September to early October. The festival is a spectacle of colour, music, and dance. It showcases Bhutan's rich cultural heritage and traditions. During the festival, you can see monks and locals perform traditional mask dances. The festival ends with the unfurling of a giant thangka, an ancient religious scroll. It is believed to bestow blessings on all who view it.

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Admire Bhutanese Architecture and Art
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Admire Bhutanese Architecture and Art

Take a closer look at the Dzong's architectural marvels during your visit. The structure includes towering whitewashed walls and intricately carved wooden windows. You can also see iconic golden roofs decorating the Dzong. Each element reflects the unique Bhutanese style, blending function with spiritual symbolism. Inside, the Dzong houses different statues and murals. It also has many thangkas depicting various aspects of Buddhist lore. They offer a deep dive into the country's artistic legacy. Notably, the central tower, or Utse, is a prime example of Bhutanese architecture, known for its multi-tiered structure. It also offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Enjoy the Nighttime Illumination
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Enjoy the Nighttime Illumination

As dusk falls, Tashichho Dzong transforms into a breathtaking sight. This is when its structures light up against the night sky. The illumination highlights the architectural beauty of the Dzong. It makes the attraction shine like a jewel in Thimphu's crown. It is a magical moment for anyone looking to capture the beauty of the Dzong under the starlit sky. This nightly spectacle is a testament to the enduring splendour of Bhutan's heritage. The play of light and shadow on the Dzong's ancient walls creates a mystical ambience. It also offers an unforgettable sight for all who witness it.

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Tashichho Dzong FAQs

Who built Tashichho Dzong?

Tashichho Dzong was first constructed in 1216 A.D. by Lama Gyalwa Lhanangpa and was reconstructed in 1641, by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal. He also constructed another one, that was called the lower Dzong.

Which are the famous festivals celebrated at Tashichho Dzong?

The Thimphu Tsechu festival is an annual event which is celebrated for three consecutive days within the courtyard of the Tashichho Dzong. This festival is celebrated with loud music, mask dances to celebrate the victory of good over evil. Along with other fun activities Holy tales are also recited by local folk to the people.

Is network connectivity available at Tashichho Dzong?

Yes, Airtel network works in Bhutan on international roaming. It is the Indian mobile service supplier that works in the country. You can also purchase sim cards of local mobile service providers such as B-Mobile or Tashi SIM card from any telecom shop in Thimphu which charges you around INR 100 and can be acquired against a copy of a valid passport or your voter ID.

How many Dzongs are there in Bhutan?

There are a total of five dzongs in Bhutan, which are:
- Punakha Dzong
Wangdue Phodrang Dzong
Paro Dzong
Trongsa Dzong 
Dagana Dzong

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