The Sutlej River is one of the major rivers in the Indian subcontinent, originating from Lake Rakshastal in Tibet. Flowing through India and Pakistan, it is a tributary of the Indus River. The river holds significant cultural, historical, and economic importance, particularly for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation.
The Sutlej River, known as "Satluj" in India, is one of the five rivers that form the Punjab region in the Indian subcontinent. It originates from the Tibetan Plateau, specifically from Lake Rakshastal, and travels through northern India before flowing into Pakistan, where it merges with the Indus River. Spanning about 1,450 kilometers, it is the longest of the five rivers of Punjab. The Sutlej plays a crucial role in the lives of millions, providing water for agriculture and supporting local economies, especially in the fertile plains of Punjab. Its waters are used for irrigation, supporting one of the most agriculturally productive regions in India and Pakistan. The river is also a significant source for hydroelectric power generation, with several dams, such as the Bhakra-Nangal Dam, built along its course. The Sutlej has cultural and spiritual importance, often referenced in Hindu and Sikh traditions. Its river basin is rich in biodiversity and natural resources.