SUPREME COURT OF CANADA

The Supreme Court of Canada, located in Ottawa, is the highest court in the country. Established in 1875, it serves as the final arbiter of legal disputes and constitutional matters. The court’s grand neoclassical building is an iconic symbol of Canada’s justice system and judicial independence.

The Supreme Court of Canada, located in Ottawa, is the country’s highest court and serves as the final authority on legal disputes, constitutional matters, and appeals. Established in 1875, it ensures the uniform interpretation and application of Canadian law across the country. The court’s neoclassical building, which was opened in 1949, is a prominent feature of Ottawa's Parliament Hill area, symbolizing the strength and independence of Canada's judicial system. It consists of nine judges, including the Chief Justice, who are appointed by the Governor General of Canada. The court hears cases that have significant national importance, such as those involving the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, federal-provincial relations, and constitutional law. It is also responsible for interpreting and protecting Canada’s constitution. The Supreme Court of Canada plays a critical role in maintaining the rule of law and safeguarding individual rights and freedoms, making it a cornerstone of Canadian democracy and governance.