Kolsai Lake, often called the "Pearls of the Northern Tien Shan," is a stunning series of three alpine lakes located in southeastern Kazakhstan, near the border with Kyrgyzstan. Nestled within the Kolsai Lakes National Park, the lakes are renowned for their pristine beauty, crystal-clear waters, and lush, surrounding landscapes of pine forests and meadows. The lakes, at altitudes ranging from 1,818 to 2,850 meters above sea level, are connected by the Kolsai River and offer a variety of outdoor activities.
If you are an adventure-seeker, you may enjoy hiking, horseback riding, fishing, and boating. The area is also a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with opportunities to spot rare species such as the snow leopard and golden eagle. Accessible from Almaty, Kolsai Lakes provides a serene escape from urban life, attracting nature lovers and adventure seekers with their breathtaking scenery and tranquil ambiance.
Highlights
• Trek the scenic route from the lower to the middle lake, enjoying breathtaking mountain and forest views.
• Go for a rowboat or kayak and experience the tranquility in the crystal-clear waters.
• Enjoy camping at designated spots, immersing yourself in the serene, natural beauty of the alpine environment.
• For a unique and memorable adventure, Explore the trails on horseback, guided by locals.
• Witness the diverse wildlife in their natural habitat, including deer and golden eagles.
How To Reach
By Car: The Kolsai Lake is located around 2 km from the Almaty city center. It takes around 3.5 minutes to reach your destination.
By Foot: The total distance between Kolsai Lake and Almaty city center is around 2 km. It takes 20 minutes to reach the destination by foot.
Best Time To Visit
Kolsai Lake remains open throughout the year. Winters are an ideal time to explore Kolsai Lake. You may visit here between October and February. Spend your weekends exploring the beauty of the Kolsai Lakes. The best times of the day are early mornings and late evenings, which are a great time to explore Kolsai Lake.
Other Essential Information
- Carry your sunscreen and hat to protect yourself from the heat.
- Wear comfortable footwear.
- Wear light and breathable clothes.
- Visit here during the early hours to avoid the crowd.
- Do not litter around to protect the environment.
Explore the Three Lakes: Lower, Middle, and Upper Kolsai
The Kolsai Lakes consist of three distinct lakes, each charming and appealing. The lower lake is the most accessible and popular among tourists, located at an altitude of 1,818 meters. It is surrounded by lush forests and meadows, making it a perfect spot for picnics and leisurely walks. The middle lake, located at 2,252 meters, requires a more challenging hike or horseback ride to reach but rewards visitors with stunning, unspoiled natural beauty and a quieter atmosphere. The upper lake, at 2,850 meters, is the most remote and least visited, offering a true wilderness experience. The hike to the upper lake is demanding, but adventurers are greeted with panoramic views of the Tien Shan mountains and a sense of untouched tranquility.
Go for Hiking and Horseback Riding Trails
The Kolsai Lakes area is crisscrossed with well-marked hiking and horseback riding trails that cater to various levels of fitness and experience. The most popular trail is the 8 km route from the lower lake to the middle lake, which takes about 3 to 4 hours on foot. This trail offers spectacular views of the lakes, the surrounding forests, and the mountain landscapes. For those who prefer horseback riding, local guides offer tours that provide a unique way to explore the area. The trails are well-maintained and provide ample opportunities for photography, wildlife spotting, and simply enjoying the serene natural environment.
Enjoy Boating and Fishing
The pristine waters of the Kolsai Lakes are perfect for boating and fishing. Visitors can rent row boats or kayaks at the lower lake and enjoy a peaceful paddle on the clear, blue waters. Boating offers a different perspective of the stunning surroundings and is a relaxing way to experience the lakes. Fishing is another popular activity, with the lakes home to various species of trout. Anglers can enjoy the tranquil setting while trying their luck at catching fish. Both boating and fishing provide a wonderful opportunity to immerse oneself in the natural beauty of the area.
Catch glimpses of the Rich Collection of Flora and Fauna
Kolsai Lakes National Park is a biodiversity hotspot, home to a rich variety of flora and fauna. The park’s diverse ecosystems range from dense pine and spruce forests to alpine meadows and high mountain terrain. Visitors can spot a wide array of wildlife, including deer, marmots, and even the elusive snow leopard. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the presence of golden eagles, peregrine falcons, and other bird species. The park is also known for its vibrant wildflowers, which bloom in abundance during summer, adding bursts of color to the landscape. The diversity of plant and animal life makes Kolsai Lakes a paradise for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
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