Alfred Caves, located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands near Diglipur, is a hidden gem comprising 41 limestone caves. Discovered by scientist Alfred, these caves are nestled deep within dense jungles, close to Ramnagar Beach. To reach the caves, visitors need to set upon on a challenging trek through the thick forest, which takes about an hour.
The trek is not for the faint-hearted, but it rewards adventurers with the sight of unique stalagmite and stalactite formations. The caves are particularly famous for the swiftlet birds that nest inside them. These nests are highly valued and are auctioned after the birds have left, making them a sought-after delicacy in Chinese cuisine. Visitors are advised to respect the natural habitat and avoid littering or causing damage, as the forest department enforces strict regulations to preserve this untouched beauty.
• Venture into the 41 narrow passageways and hidden chambers inside the caves to feed your adventurous soul.
• Explore the unique stalactites and stalagmites formations inside the Alfred Caves and appreciate nature’s artistry.
• Observe the unique species of bats that inhabit Alfred Caves and learn about the island’s rich biodiversity.
• Enjoy the untouched environment at the limestone caves, surrounded by lush greenery and scenic landscapes all around.
• Bring your camera to capture the mysterious interiors and create lasting memories of your visit.
By Car: Reach Ramnagar by car and hire a guide who will take you on a trek to the Alfred limestone caves. The trek takes an hour or two and needs basic fitness levels.
By Bus: Government and private buses operate from Port Blair to Diglipur. From Diglipur, book a guide to begin your journey towards the Alfred Caves.
The best season to visit the Alfred Caves is during the winter and summer months, from October to April, as the caves remain closed during the monsoon season. Meanwhile, the best day of the week is weekdays as weekends experience larger crowds. Also, the best time of the day is starting your excursion to the caves early in the morning as the weather might become unpredictable during the later hours of the day.
1. Wear sturdy hiking shoes to navigate the rough and uneven terrain of the jungle trek.
2. Bring plenty of water to stay hydrated during the challenging trek through the dense forest.
3. Carry a flashlight to help explore the dark interiors of the caves easily.
4. Use insect repellent to avoid bites from bugs commonly found in the jungle environment.
5. Follow the marked trail and avoid straying off to ensure safety during your jungle trek.
6. Hire a local guide to navigate the winding paths and make the most of your visit.
7. Respect the wildlife and avoid disturbing the swiftlets and bats inhabiting the caves.
8. Take photos responsibly without using flash to avoid disturbing the cave’s natural environment.
9. Follow all environmental guidelines and dispose of waste properly to help preserve the Alfred caves.
Inside Alfred Caves, marvel at the fascinating stalagmite and stalactite formations that fill the cave walls. These natural formations have developed over thousands of years and put nature’s art on display. If you are a geology enthusiast, you can spend some time studying the intricate designs and shapes that reflect the history of the caves. This activity is a must-do as it makes your overall visit educational as well as adventurous.
Begin your adventure with a challenging trek through dense jungle terrain to reach the Alfred Caves. This one-hour trek is a thrilling experience, requiring stamina and comfortable footwear as you navigate through thick foliage and uneven terrain. The journey itself is an adventure, offering glimpses of the rich biodiversity of the Andaman forests. The trek culminates in the discovery of the caves, hidden away in the depths of the jungle, making the effort truly worthwhile.
One of the most unique aspects of the Alfred Caves is the presence of swiftlet bird nests. These caves serve as natural habitats for swiftlets, whose nests are highly prized in Chinese cuisine. As you explore the caves, you’ll observe these delicate nests tucked into the cave walls, a fine example of the harmony between nature and wildlife. The nests, made from the birds' saliva, are carefully collected and auctioned once the birds have migrated.
As you walk farther into Alfred Caves, you may encounter colonies of fruit-eating bats that inhabit these dark corners. These bats are an essential part of the cave’s ecosystem, playing a vital role in maintaining the balance of nature within this secluded environment. Watching these creatures as they rest or take flight adds an essence of mystery and excitement to your cave exploration. It’s a rare opportunity to observe these nocturnal animals up close, making your visit to the caves even more memorable.