About Alfama District
The Alfama District in Lisbon is a public neighborhood, open to visitors at all times without any entry fee. However, specific attractions within Alfama, such as the São Jorge Castle and the Fado Museum, have their own operating hours and admission fees. For instance, São Jorge Castle is open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM during the winter months, with an entrance fee of €10 per person.
Alfama is Lisbon's oldest neighborhood, characterized by its labyrinthine alleys, historic landmarks, and vibrant cultural scene. The district's name is derived from the Arabic "al-hamma," meaning "hot springs," reflecting its Moorish roots. Unlike other parts of Lisbon, Alfama withstood the devastating 1755 earthquake, preserving its medieval architecture and narrow streets. Dominating the district is the São Jorge Castle, a Moorish fortress offering panoramic views of the city and the Tagus River. The Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa), dating back to the 12th century, stands as a testament to the city's rich religious history. Alfama is also the birthplace of Fado music, Portugal's soulful traditional genre. Visitors can immerse themselves in this musical heritage at local Fado houses or the Fado Museum, which chronicles the evolution of this UNESCO-recognized art form. Wandering through Alfama's maze-like streets reveals hidden squares, traditional taverns, and vibrant tile-covered facades, offering a genuine glimpse into Lisbon's enduring spirit and cultural legacy.
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