AFRASIAB

Afrasiab, located near Samarkand, Uzbekistan, is an ancient archaeological site that was once a thriving city during the Achaemenid and Sogdian periods. Known for its rich history, the site contains remnants of palaces, frescoes, and fortifications, offering valuable insights into Central Asia’s early civilizations.

Afrasiab, an ancient archaeological site near Samarkand, Uzbekistan, holds immense historical significance as the remains of a once-thriving city from the 7th century BCE to the 13th century CE. Named after the legendary Turanian king Afrasiab from Persian epic literature, this site was a major center of the Sogdian civilization, flourishing as a hub of trade, culture, and governance along the Silk Road.

The city of Afrasiab was known for its sophisticated architecture, palaces, and religious structures, many of which were adorned with exquisite frescoes depicting daily life, royal processions, and Zoroastrian influences. These frescoes, uncovered in archaeological excavations, are among the most important artifacts from the site, providing valuable insights into the region’s culture and artistic traditions.

Destroyed by the Mongol invasion in the 13th century, Afrasiab remains a key site for understanding Central Asia’s rich history, offering a glimpse into the ancient world’s interaction through trade, art, and religion.