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Eyüp Sultan Mosque Overview

Nestled by Istanbul's Golden Horn, Eyüp Sultan Mosque is one of the holiest Islamic shrines in the world. This sacred site marks the resting place of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, the Prophet Muhammad's close companion. Its architecture, echoing centuries of devotion, draws both pilgrims and visitors. Here, tradition meets tranquillity, inviting you to experience a slice of Istanbul's rich heritage.

Nestled in Istanbul's historic Eyüp district lies the Eyüp Sultan Mosque. It ranks as one of the holiest Islamic shrines in the world and holds a special place in the hearts of many. It is here where Prophet Muhammad's companion, Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, is believed to be buried. This fact alone elevates its status among the faithful, making it a key pilgrimage site. Constructed shortly after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, it represents a direct link to the beginning of the Ottoman era in the city. Yet, its significance extends beyond its religious roots, embodying centuries of history and architectural evolution.

The mosque we see today, rebuilt in the 19th century, showcases the exquisite Ottoman Baroque style. It is an excellent example of the fusion between spirituality and aesthetic grandeur. Its exterior is defined by the two striking minarets and the serene courtyard. On the other hand, the mosque's interior dazzles visitors with intricate calligraphy and design. Beyond its walls, the Eyüp Cemetery offers a tranquil retreat with stunning views over the Golden Horn. The mosque remains a living testament to Istanbul’s rich tapestry of history, culture, and spirituality, drawing worshippers and tourists to its sacred grounds.

Highlights

• Discover the spiritual nature of Istanbul at Eyüp Sultan Mosque, where history and religion meet.
• Visit the resting place of Prophet Muhammad’s companion, Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, at this sacred site.
• Marvel at the mosque's Baroque architecture, showcasing Istanbul's rich Ottoman heritage.
• Witness the coronation site within the mosque's courtyard, where Ottoman Sultans were once crowned.
• Explore the Eyüp Cemetery and climb the hill for panoramic views of the Golden Horn.

How To Reach

  • By Bus: Istanbul's public buses (bus numbers 99 and 99A) efficiently serve the Eyüp district. You can catch a direct bus from the city centre to Eyüp Sultan Mosque. Look for buses heading towards Eyüp or specifically to the mosque. The journey can take around 20 to 30 minutes.
  • By Car: If you are driving from the city centre, head towards the Eyüp district via Atatürk Bulvarı. Then, continue on the D100 or O-1/O-2 highways. Follow signs to Eyüp and park in one of the public parking spaces near the mosque. The drive should take about 20 to 30 minutes.
  • By Ferry: The Haliç Hattı ferry line is a scenic and relaxing way to reach Eyüp. Ferries run from Üsküdar, Karaköy, or Eminönü directly to the Eyüp Vapur İskelesi (ferry dock). It is 3.6 kilometres from the mosque. 
  • By Tram: Istanbul's tram networks are efficient ways to get close to Eyüp. Take the TS tram from Cibali and get off at the Eyüpsultan Telerik stop. From here, the mosque is 3.1 kilometres, or 7 minutes away.

Best Time To Visit

Eyüp Sultan Mosque is open to visitors all year. It offers opportunities for spiritual reflection and historical exploration in any season.

  • Best Day: Visiting on weekdays is recommended to avoid the weekend rush. The mosque is crowded with worshippers and tourists on weekends. Weekdays ensure a calmer atmosphere, allowing for a more personal connection with the mosque's rich history.
  • Best Time of the Day: The mosque is accessible for spiritual visits at any time of the day. However, for a tourist visit, early mornings are extraordinary. The mosque offers a tranquil atmosphere right after the dawn prayers. For tourists, it is essential to note that on Fridays, the mosque opens for visits at 01:30 p.m., after the weekly Jummah prayers.

Other Essential Information

1. Dress modestly to respect the mosque's traditions while covering your knees and shoulders.

2. Women are advised to carry a scarf for head covering before entering the mosque.

3. Avoid visiting during prayer times to experience a quieter atmosphere and respect worshippers.

4. Photography inside the mosque is restricted; capture the mosque's exterior beauty instead.

5. Remove your shoes before entering the mosque, and carry a pair of socks for comfort.

6. Refrain from smoking within the mosque's premises to maintain its sanctity.

7. Plan your visit outside of Friday noon prayers to avoid crowds and experience a more personal visit.

8. Use whispered tones and maintain a peaceful environment while exploring the mosque.

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Point of Interest for Eyüp Sultan Mosque
Visit Abu Ayyub al-Ansari's Tomb
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Visit Abu Ayyub al-Ansari's Tomb

Step into a place of deep spiritual significance at the heart of Eyüp Sultan Mosque. Here lies Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, the close companion of Prophet Muhammad. Surrounded by exquisite Iznik tiles, this site draws visitors from across the globe. The tomb's ambience, enriched with history and faith, offers a unique moment of reflection. Feel the tranquillity and connect with centuries of pilgrimage tradition. This revered space is also a point of historical interest and Islamic faith, embodying the devotion of one of Prophet Muhammad's most faithful followers.

Explore the Mosque's Interior
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Explore the Mosque's Interior

Marvel at the stunning Ottoman Baroque architecture inside Eyüp Sultan Mosque. Adorned with intricate calligraphy and detailed decorations, the mosque's interior captures the essence of spiritual and artistic devotion. The central dome, supported by elegant columns, creates an atmosphere of serenity. Experience the mosque's majestic beauty and its role in the community. The mosque's layout and design principles are a testament to the architectural brilliance of the Ottoman period, seamlessly blending aesthetic appeal with religious function.

Relax in the Courtyard
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Relax in the Courtyard

The courtyard of Eyüp Sultan Mosque, shaded by an ancient plane and cypress trees, has witnessed countless historical moments. This tranquil space has marble fountains at each corner. It was where Ottoman sultans were symbolically girded with the Sword of Osman. Sit, reflect, and soak in the peaceful energy of this significant site. The trees here stand as silent observers of the centuries, symbolising the endurance of the Islamic faith and the Ottoman heritage.

Engage in the Experience of Ziyara
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Engage in the Experience of Ziyara

Participate in the ritual of Ziyara (pilgrimage), a visitation with deep spiritual meaning. Eyüp Sultan Mosque, a focal point for such pilgrimages, welcomes individuals to engage in this profound practice. Whether seeking blessings, fulfilling a vow, or simply experiencing the mosque's spiritual ambience, Ziyara provides a connection to the divine and a sense of belonging within the Muslim community. This practice is deeply embedded in the Islamic tradition. It offers a personal and communal way to express devotion, seek spiritual guidance, and connect with the historical roots of Islam.

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